Twice in a Week He Said Americans' Fear of AI Is Chinese Propaganda. The Documented Chinese Operation Is 200 Accounts About Data Centers, and Its Own Discoverers Say It Moved No One.
Why this matters
A member of the House Energy and Commerce Committee, which writes the nation’s technology law, told his constituents twice in one week that the public’s misgivings about artificial intelligence are foreign propaganda. If that is true it should be shown, because it would change how every AI bill he votes on ought to be read. If it is a stretch, then half of the country has just been told that its own concerns are not its own. This entry checks what the public record holds.
Statement
Source: Official Facebook page. Two clips.
September 23, 2026, from a “Frankly Speaking” interview clip on his quantum computing bill:
“We’re in a moon race with the Chinese right now. Whoever has AI and quantum supremacy will be the world superpower. And a lot of the negative information you see out there didn’t sprout up by accident. You notice how all the negativity that’s just popped out of nowhere all over social media? There is a Chinese disinformation campaign coming down in this country and we don’t even know it. It’s being funded because they don’t want America to compete. They want to beat us from within.”
September 24, 2026, a reel from his September 21 press conference at a Clarence Center firehouse:
“There’s a lot of propaganda on this topic that’s out there. A lot of it being fed by the big superpowers within AI, those companies that are already developed, because they don’t want competition. So now they want regulation to push out any people that might get their piece of the pie. There’s also a fear factor that I believe is part of a Chinese propaganda campaign to try to scare the American people on this.”
Neither clip names a source, an agency, a report or a platform.
The record
What a Chinese campaign on this subject actually consists of
There is one. It is documented by two private companies, and it is narrow.
On June 10, 2026, OpenAI reported banning “two clusters of ChatGPT accounts likely originating from China” used “in support of apparent covert influence operations.” The first “generated social media comments and images claiming that data center buildouts for AI were increasing electricity prices for average families.” OpenAI called it the “Data Center Bandwagon” campaign. The second criticized U.S. tariffs.
On August 27, 2026, X said it had suspended a suspected Chinese bot network. Axios: “Roughly 200 accounts from a suspected Chinese bot farm have quietly tried to influence Americans to oppose AI data centers on social media.” Deseret News, citing X: the wider operation “included around 200,000 inauthentic accounts, with 200 focused on swaying AI infrastructure debates with warnings of rising energy rates and images of corporations destroying communities.”
| Finding | Who found it | Subject | Scale on AI | Effect claimed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| “Data Center Bandwagon” | OpenAI, June 10, 2026 | Data-center electricity costs | Two account clusters | “no evidence of meaningful breakout beyond its own activity” |
| Suspected Chinese bot farm | X, Aug 27, 2026 | Opposition to AI data centers | About 200 of ~200,000 accounts | None asserted |
What the discoverers say it did
OpenAI, in the same report: the operation “is significant not because the operation appears to have shifted public opinion, but because it shows PRC-origin influence operators testing narratives.” It “sought to exploit and amplify existing public concerns about energy prices and local impacts of data center development, but we found no evidence of meaningful breakout beyond its own activity.” And: “Foreign influence operations have long sought to latch onto existing local issues and sincerely held beliefs.”
Deseret’s own sourcing cut both ways. A former House Intelligence Committee member who now runs an AI-safeguards group said “It’s not just 200; it’s probably 200,000.” The federal-affairs director of a pro-AI think tank said the opposite: “It’s overstating the fact to say that the social media debate is driven by the Chinese Communist Party.”
What the intelligence community says
The March 2026 Annual Threat Assessment of the U.S. Intelligence Community, the government’s own public statement of foreign threats, was searched in full. It does not mention data centers. It contains no finding of a Chinese influence operation aimed at Americans’ attitudes toward AI. Its AI section describes a technology competition: “For technology powers such as the U.S. and China, AI and quantum information science… are at the center of this leadership competition.”
What Americans’ “fear factor” looks like, measured
Pew Research Center, survey of June 22–28, 2026: “52% of Americans say they are more concerned than excited about the increased use of AI in daily life – up from 37% in 2021. Another 9% are more excited than concerned and 37% say they’re equally excited and concerned.” The rise runs across every age group and began before either operation above existed.
In plain language: Two companies caught Chinese accounts pushing one argument, that data centers raise your power bill. One of the companies says it found no sign the accounts moved anyone. The government’s threat assessment does not mention it. Meanwhile, half of the country says AI worries it more than it excites them, a share that has been climbing since 2021. He described the whole of that worry as a Chinese propaganda campaign and, in the earlier clip, said it was “funded.”
What he offered as his basis
Nothing, in either clip. The second time he said “I believe.” The first time he said “we don’t even know it,” which is not a description of evidence.
The fair reading
He is not inventing the campaign. Chinese-origin accounts did target one AI debate in the United States this year, the platforms that found them said so publicly, and a senator and a former intelligence-committee member have drawn the same broad conclusion he did. “Moon race” and “Cold War” are opinion, and the record takes no position on them. His claim that established AI companies favor regulation that would exclude smaller rivals is a live argument in the industry and is not something a record can settle.
What the record does not support is the leap from “200 accounts about power bills” to “the fear factor… is part of a Chinese propaganda campaign to try to scare the American people.” The evidence is about data centers and tariffs, not about AI itself; its discoverers say it did not break out; the intelligence community has not said it exists; and the public concern he attributes to it is measured, broad and older than the operation. He sits on the committee that could ask the agencies for a classified answer. He has not said that he did.
Questions this raises
- What source, briefing or report is the basis for the statement that public fear of AI is “part of a Chinese propaganda campaign”?
- Does he distinguish between the documented operation, which concerned data-center electricity costs, and public concern about AI generally?
- Has he asked the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, the FBI or CISA whether such a campaign exists, and what did they say?
- Given Pew’s finding that 52% of Americans are more concerned than excited about AI, does he regard that share of his constituents as propaganda victims, and how does that view shape his votes on AI preemption?
- Which “big superpowers within AI” does he say are feeding propaganda to secure regulation that excludes competitors?
Related fact-checks
- State Preemption Pattern: “One Federal Framework,” September 2026 update
- He Says He Is Working to ‘Block Democrats’ Attempts to Pack the Court.’
Sources
- Facebook reel, official page, September 24, 2026 (login-walled; transcript on file): https://www.facebook.com/reel/1109520548285112/
- Facebook video, official page, September 23, 2026, “Frankly Speaking” quantum clip (login-walled; transcript on file): https://www.facebook.com/RepLangworthy/videos/1119619770413071/
- OpenAI, “PRC-linked influence operations are targeting AI debates in the US,” June 10, 2026: https://openai.com/index/prc-linked-influence-operations-ai-debates/
- Axios, “America’s data center revolt is getting a boost from China-linked bots,” August 28, 2026: https://www.axios.com/2026/08/28/china-ai-data-center-backlash-bots
- Deseret News, “Is China propaganda convincing Americans to oppose data centers?”, August 29, 2026: https://www.deseret.com/politics/2026/08/29/chinese-social-media-bots-push-anti-data-center-talking-points/
- Office of the Director of National Intelligence, “Annual Threat Assessment of the U.S. Intelligence Community,” March 2026: https://www.dni.gov/files/ODNI/documents/assessments/ATA-2026-Unclassified-Report.pdf
- Pew Research Center, “Young adults in the U.S. are increasingly wary of AI, concerned it will take jobs,” August 18, 2026: https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2026/08/18/young-adults-in-the-us-are-increasingly-wary-of-ai-concerned-it-will-take-jobs/
- Pew Research Center, “What the data says about Americans’ views of artificial intelligence,” March 12, 2026: https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2026/03/12/key-findings-about-how-americans-view-artificial-intelligence/
Note: This entry documents two public statements and the public record on the subject: company disclosures, a government threat assessment and survey data. It makes no claim about what classified information may exist and no claim about the Representative’s motives.
Last updated: September 26, 2026